UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 40-F
(Check one)
[ ]
REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
OR
[ X ]
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13(A) OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended: December 31, 2004 Commission file number 001-34436
MIRAMAR MINING CORPORATION
__________________________________________________________
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Not applicable | British Columbia, Canada | Not Applicable |
(Translation of Registrants name into English (if applicable)) | (Province of other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. employer Identification Number (if applicable)) |
1040
_______________________________________________________________________________
(Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number (if applicable))
Suite 300 899 Harbourside Drive, North Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V7P 3S1
(604) 985-2575
________________________________________________________________________________
(Address and telephone number of Registrants principal executive offices)
CT Corporation System, 111 Eighth Avenue, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10011
(212) 894-8940
________________________________________________________________________________
Name, address (including zip code) and telephone number
(including area code) of agent for service in the United States
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act.
Title of each class | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common shares | American Stock Exchange |
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act.
None
_____________________
(Title of Class)
Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act.
None
______________________
(Title of Class)
For annual reports, indicate by check mark the information filed with this Form:
[ X ] Annual information form
[ X ] Audited annual financial statements
Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuers classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report.
As at December 31, 2004, 159,774,830 Common Shares without par value were issued and outstanding.
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant by filing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). If Yes is marked, indicate the filing number assigned to the Registrant in connection with such Rule.
[ ] Yes: 82-____________
[ X ] No
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
[ X ]Yes
[ ] No
Explanatory Note: Miramar Mining Corporation (the Company or the Registrant) is a Canadian issuer eligible to file its annual report pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the 1934 Act) on Form 40-F. The Company is a foreign private issuer as defined in Rule 3b-4 under the 1934 Act and in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933. Equity securities of the Company are accordingly exempt from Sections 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(f) and 16 of the 1934 Act pursuant to Rule 3a12-3.
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 concerning the Companys plans at the Hope Bay Project, its plans related to the closed Giant Mine and Con Mine and other matters. These statements relate to analyses and other information that are based on forecasts of future results, estimates of amounts not yet determinable and assumptions of management.
Statements concerning reserves and mineral resource estimates may also be deemed to constitute forward-looking statements to the extent that they involve estimates of the mineralization that will be encountered if the property is developed, and in the case of mineral reserves, such statements reflect the conclusion based on certain assumptions that the mineral deposit can be economically exploited. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance (often, but not always, using words or phrases such as expects or does not expect, is expected, anticipates or does not anticipate, plans, estimates, intends strategy, goals, objectives or stating that certain actions, events or results may, could, would, might or will be taken, occur or be achieved) are not statements of historical fact and may be forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual events or results to differ from those reflected in the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation:
·
risks and uncertainties relating to the interpretation of drill results, the geology, grade and continuity of mineral deposits;
·
results of initial feasibility, pre-feasibility and feasibility studies, and the possibility that future exploration, development or mining results will not be consistent with the Companys expectations;
·
mining and development risks, including risks related to accidents, equipment breakdowns, labour disputes or other unanticipated difficulties with or interruptions in production;
·
the potential for delays in exploration or development activities or the completion of feasibility studies;
·
risks related to the inherent uncertainty of production and cost estimates and the potential for unexpected costs and expenses;
·
risks related to commodity price fluctuations;
·
the uncertainty of profitability based upon the Companys history of losses;
·
risks related to failure to obtain adequate financing on a timely basis and on acceptable terms for the Companys planned exploration and development projects;
·
risks related to environmental regulation and liability;
·
risks related to the closure of the Con Mine and Giant Mine, including risks that the costs related to environmental compliance, reclamation, post-closure control measures, monitoring and on-going maintenance will exceed the funds held in trust for such costs;
·
risks related to tax assessments;
·
political and regulatory risks associated with mining development and exploration; and
·
and other risks and uncertainties related to the Companys prospects, properties and business strategy.
This list is not exhaustive of the factors that may affect any of the Companys forward-looking statements. These and other factors should be considered carefully and readers should not place undue reliance on the Companys forward-looking statements.
Forward looking statements are made based on managements beliefs, estimates and opinions on the date the statements are made and the Company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements if these beliefs, estimates and opinions or other circumstances should change. Further information regarding these and other factors is included in the filings by the Company with the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission and Canadian provincial securities regulatory authorities.
Currency
Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts in this report are Canadian dollars. The exchange rate of Canadian dollars into United States dollars, on December 31, 2004, based upon the noon buying rate in New York City for cable transfers payable in Canadian dollars as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, was U.S.$1.00 = CDN $1.2034.
RESOURCE AND RESERVE ESTIMATES
All resource estimates incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement have been prepared in accordance with Canadian National Instrument 43-101 and the Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (CIM) Classification System. These standards differ significantly from the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, and resource information incorporated by reference herein may not be comparable to similar information concerning U.S. companies.
For definitions of the terms mineral reserve, proven mineral reserve, probable mineral reserve, mineral resource, measured mineral resource, indicated mineral resource and inferred mineral resource under CIM standards, and a summary of the differences between CIM and U.S. standards, see the sections entitled Information Concerning Preparation of Resource Estimates and Glossary and Defined Terms incorporated in the Annual Information Form filed as Document 1 to this Annual Report.
ANNUAL INFORMATION FORM
The Companys Annual Information Form for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 is included herein as Document 1.
AUDITED ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Audited Annual Financial Statements
The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company, including the report of the auditors with respect thereto, included herein as Document 2.
For a reconciliation of important differences between Canadian and United States generally accepted accounting principles, see the Supplementary Information Reconciliation with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles included herein as Document 3.
Managements Discussion and Analysis
The Companys managements discussion and analysis (MD&A) is included herein as Document 4.
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision of the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
During the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 40-F, no changes occurred in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
The Companys management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that its disclosure controls and procedures or internal controls and procedures will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
CODE OF ETHICS FOR CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AND CONTROLLER
The Company has adopted a Code of Ethics applicable to its Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Controller. A copy of the Companys Code of Ethics for Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Controller was previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as Exhibit 99.1 on Form 40-F for the year ended December 31, 2003, and available in print to any shareholder who requests it.
All amendments to the code, and all waivers of the code with respect to any of the officers covered by it, will be posted on the Companys web site, submitted on Form 6-K and provided in print to any shareholder who requests them. The Companys website is located at www.miramarmining.com.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE GUIDELINES
The Companys corporate governance practices are set forth on page 10 of the Companys Management Information Circular dated April 14, 2004 (submitted to the SEC on Form 6-K on May 17, 2004) prepared in compliance with the rules of The Toronto Stock Exchange and available in print to any shareholder who requests them.
The terms of reference of each of the Audit and Risk Management, Corporate Governance Committee and the Human Resources Committee of the Company are described in the Companys Management Information Circular dated April 14, 2004 and available in print to any shareholder who provides the Company with a written request.
AUDIT AND RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
The Companys Board of Directors has a separately-designated standing Audit and Risk Management Committee for the purpose of overseeing the accounting and financial reporting processes of the Company and audits of the Companys annual financial statements. As at the review of the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2004 and as at the date of this Annual Report, the following individuals comprise the entire membership of the Companys Audit and Risk Management Committee, which have been established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act:
Lawrence Bell
Peter Nixon
Christopher J. Pollard
William E. Stanley
Independence
The Company has adopted the criteria for director independence and unrelatedness for members of public company audit committees that are consistent with the criteria prescribed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 10A(m)(3) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10A-3(b)(1) promulgated thereunder. Each member of the Companys Audit and Risk Management Committee satisfies the criteria for director independence.
Audit Committee Financial Expert
The Companys Board of Directors has been determined that Lawrence Bell satisfies the requirements of an audit committee financial expert criteria prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission and has designated him as an audit committee financial expert for the Audit and Risk Management Committee. The aforementioned director has also been determined by the Companys Board of Directors to be independent within the criteria referred to above under the subheading Audit and Risk Management Committee - Independence.
AUDIT AND RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE CHARTER
The Companys Audit and Risk Management Committee Charter was previously filed as Exhibit 99.2 on Form 40F for the year ended December 31, 2003 and available in print to any shareholder who requests it.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The table setting forth the Companys fees paid to its independent auditor, KPMG LLP for the years ended December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 are set forth below:
Years ended December 31 | ||
2004 | 2003 | |
Audit: | $ 144,150 | $ 130,950 |
Audit Related: | $ 78,175 | $ - |
Tax | $ 69,250 | $ 114,500 |
All Other Fees | $ - | $ - |
Total | $ 291,575 | $ 245,450 |
"Audit Fees" are the aggregate fees billed by KPMG LLP for the audit of the Companys consolidated annual financial statements, reviews of interim financial statements and attestation services that are provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.
"Audit-Related Fees" are fees charged by KPMG LLP for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Companys financial statements and are not reported under "Audit Fees." This category comprises fees billed for independent accountant review of the interim financial statement s and Management Discussion and Analysis, as well as advisory services associated with the Companys financial reporting.
"Tax Fees" are fees for professional services rendered by KPMG LLP for tax compliance, tax advice on actual or contemplated transactions.
PRE-APPROVAL OF AUDIT AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES PROVIDED BY
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The Audit and Risk Management Committee pre-approves all audit services to be provided to the Company by its independent auditors. The Audit and Risk Management Committees policy regarding the pre-approval of non-audit services to be provided to the Company by its independent auditors is that all such services shall be pre-approved by the Audit and Risk Management Committee. Non-audit services that are prohibited to be provided to the Company by its independent auditors may not be pre-approved. In addition, prior to the granting of any pre-approval, the Audit and Risk Management Committee must be satisfied that the performance of the services in question will not compromise the independence of the independent auditors.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Company does not have any off balance sheet arrangements other than the pension obligations which are described in note 12 of the consolidated financial statements
TABLE OF CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS
The following table lists as of December 31, 2004 information with respect to the Companys known contractual obligations.
Payments due by period (in thousands) | |||||
Contractual Obligations | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | Thereafter |
Office Lease | $ 228 | $ 228 | $ 236 | $ 236 | $ 718 |
Exploration Equipment Lease | 450 | 257 | 30 | - | - |
Oxygen purchase | 780 | 1,020 | - | - | - |
Site Reclamation and Closure | 7,485 | 3,145 | - | - | - |
Total | $ 8,943 | $ 4,650 | $ 266 | $ 236 | $ 718 |
The Company is obligated to fund reclamation and closure costs for its mining and exploration operations as a condition of associated water licenses, however the timing of those specific payments has not been determined and as such only a portion of the obligation has been show in the table above. The remaining costs are expected to be largely incurred over a five year period following the approval of the final Abandonment and Reclamation plan. The Company is in the process of finalizing its Abandonment and Reclamation plan with regulatory agencies for the Con Mine which will establish the extent and timing of reclamation activities. Additionally, to the extent that the Company continues to be engaged in active exploration activities, reclamation of exploration sites will be deferred.
For additional information related to the Companys obligations and commitments see note 16 in the Companys audited consolidated financial statements (Document 2).
AMEX CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Companys common shares are listed on The American Stock Exchange (AMEX). Section 110 of the AMEX company guide permits AMEX to consider the laws, customs and practices of foreign issuers in relaxing certain AMEX listing criteria, and to grant exemptions from AMEX listing criteria based on these considerations. A company seeking relief under these provisions is required to provide written certification from independent local counsel that the non-complying practice is not prohibited by home country law. A description of the significant ways in which the Companys governance practices differ from those followed by domestic companies pursuant to AMEX standards is as follows:
Shareholder Meeting Quorum Requirement: The AMEX minimum quorum requirement for a shareholder meeting is one-third of the outstanding shares of common stock. In addition, a company listed on AMEX is required to state its quorum requirement in its bylaws. The Companys quorum requirement is set forth in its Memorandum and Articles. A quorum for a meeting of members of the Company is two persons present and being, or representing by proxy, members holding not less than 5% of the issued shares entitled to be voted at such meeting.
Proxy Delivery Requirement: AMEX requires the solicitation of proxies and delivery of proxy statements for all shareholder meetings, and requires that these proxies shall be solicited pursuant to a proxy statement that conforms to SEC proxy rules. The Company is a foreign private issuer as defined in Rule 3b-4 under the 1934 Act, and the equity securities of the Company are accordingly exempt from the proxy rules set forth in Sections 14(a), 14(b), 14(c) and 14(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company solicits proxies in accordance with applicable rules and regulations in Canada.
The foregoing are consistent with the laws, customs and practices in Canada.
UNDERTAKING AND CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS
Undertaking
The Registrant undertakes to make available, in person or by telephone, representatives to respond to inquiries made by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) staff, and to furnish promptly, when requested to do so by the SEC staff, information relating to: the securities registered pursuant to Form 40-F; the securities in relation to which the obligation to file an annual report on Form 40-F arises; or transactions in said securities.
Consent to Service of Process
The Company filed an Appointment of Agent for Service of Process and Undertaking on Form F-X signed by the Company and its agent for service of process on May 20, 2003 with respect to the class of securities in relation to which the obligation to file this annual report arises, which Form F-X is incorporated herein by reference.
DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THIS REPORT | |
1. | Annual Information Form of the Registrant for the year ended December 31, 2004 |
2. | The following audited consolidated financial statements of the Registrant, are exhibits to and form a part of this Annual Report: |
Auditors Report on Consolidated Financial Statements | |
Comments by Auditors for U.S. Readers on Canada U.S. Reporting Difference | |
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2004 and 2003; | |
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Deficit for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003; | |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003; | |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | |
3. | Supplementary Information Reconciliation with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles |
4. | Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations |
1.
ANNUAL INFORMATION FORM OF MIRAMAR MINING CORPORATION
MIRAMAR MINING CORPORATION
Suite 300 889 Harbourside Drive
North Vancouver, British Columbia
Canada V7P 3S1
Website Address: www.miramarmining.com
ANNUAL INFORMATION FORM
AIF
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004
March 30, 2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Description
Cover Page
General Development of the Business
Narrative Description of the Business
Description of Capital Structure
Interests Of Management & Others in Material Transactions
Transfer Agents and Registrars
Preliminary Notes
Incorporation of Financial Statements and MD&A
The Corporations consolidated financial statements and managements discussion and analysis (MD&A) which have been filed with Canadian securities regulatory authorities and are available electronically on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. All financial information in this AIF is prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
Date of Information
All information in this AIF is as of March 30, 2005 unless otherwise indicated.
Forward Looking Statements
This AIF contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 concerning the Corporations plans at the Hope Bay Project, its plans related to the closed Giant Mine and Con Mine and other matters. These statements relate to analyses and other information that are based on forecasts of future results, estimates of amounts not yet determinable and assumptions of management.
Statements concerning reserves and mineral resource estimates may also be deemed to constitute forward-looking statements to the extent that they involve estimates of the mineralization that will be encountered if the property is developed, and in the case of mineral reserves, such statements reflect the conclusion based on certain assumptions that the mineral deposit can be economically exploited. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance (often, but not always, using words or phrases such as expects or does not expect, is expected, anticipates or does not anticipate, plans, estimates, intends strategy, goals, objectives or stating that certain actions, events or results may, could, would, might or will be taken, occur or be achieved) are not statements of historical fact and may be forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual events or results to differ from those reflected in the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation:
·
risks and uncertainties relating to the interpretation of drill results, the geology, grade and continuity of mineral deposits;
·
results of initial feasibility, pre-feasibility and feasibility studies, and the possibility that future exploration, development or mining results will not be consistent with the Companys expectations;
·
mining and development risks, including risks related to accidents, equipment breakdowns, labour disputes or other unanticipated difficulties with or interruptions in production;
·
the potential for delays in exploration or development activities or the completion of feasibility studies;
·
risks related to the inherent uncertainty of production and cost estimates and the potential for unexpected costs and expenses;
·
risks related to gold and other commodity price fluctuations;
·
the uncertainty of profitability based upon the Companys history of losses;
·
risks related to failure to obtain adequate financing on a timely basis and on acceptable terms for the Companys planned exploration and development projects;
·
risks related to environmental regulation and liability;
·
risks related to the closure of the Con Mine, including risks that the costs related to environmental compliance, reclamation, post-closure control measures, monitoring and on-going maintenance will exceed the funds held in trust for such costs;
·
risks related to tax assessments;
·
political and regulatory risks associated with mining development and exploration; and
·
and other risks and uncertainties related to the Companys prospects, properties and business strategy.
This list is not exhaustive of the factors that may affect any of the Companys forward-looking statements. These and other factors should be considered carefully and readers should not place undue reliance on the Companys forward-looking statements.
Forward looking statements are made based on managements beliefs, estimates and opinions on the date the statements are made and the Company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements if these beliefs, estimates and opinions or other circumstances should change. Specific reference is made to Risk Factors for a discussion of the source of the factors underlying forward looking statements.
Resource and Reserve Estimates
All resource and reserve estimates contained in this AIF are calculated in accordance with National Instrument 43-101, Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (NI 43-101) of the Canadian Securities Administrators and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, as the CIM Standards on Mineral Resources and Reserves Definitions and Guidelines adopted by CIM Council on August 20, 2000. These standards differ from the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). Accordingly, resource and reserve information in this AIF may not be comparable to similar information reported by United States companies.
The terms resource(s) does not equate to reserves and normally may not be included in documents filed with the SEC.
Technical Information
The technical information in this AIF has been prepared in accordance with Canadian regulatory requirements set out in NI 43-101 and reviewed by John Wakeford, P. Geo. Vice President, Exploration for Miramar Mining Corporation, the Qualified Person for the Corporation.
Currency and Exchange Rates
All dollar amounts in this AIF are expressed in Canadian dollars unless otherwise indicated. The revenue of the Corporation is derived primarily from the sale of gold, which is denominated in U.S. dollars. The noon rate of exchange on March 29, 2005 as reported by the Bank of Canada for the conversion of Canadian dollars into U.S. dollars was CDN$1.2136 = U.S. $1.00; (Cdn.$1.00 = US$0.89). The following table sets forth (i) the rate of exchange for the Canadian dollar, expressed in U.S. dollars, in effect at the end of the periods indicated, (ii) the average exchange rates on the last day of each month during such periods, and (iii) the high and low exchange rates during such periods, each based on the noon rate of exchange as reported by the Bank of Canada for conversion of Canadian dollars into U.S. dollars.
Year ended December 31
2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |
Rate at end of period | $0.7683 | $0.7713 | $0.6339 |
Average rate for last day | $0.8319 | $0.7749 | $0.6374 |
High for period | $0.8469 | $0.7789 | $0.6618 |
Low for period | $0.7141 | $0.7710 | $0.6199 |
Metric Equivalents
The following table sets forth the factors for converting imperial measurements into metric equivalents:
To convert from Imperial | To Metric | Multiply by: |
Acres | Hectares | 0.404686 |
Feet | Meters | 0.304800 |
Miles | Kilometres | 1.609344 |
Tons | Tonnes | 0.907185 |
Ounces (troy)/Ton | Grams/Tonne | 34.285700 |
Glossary of Terms
The following is a glossary of technical terms that appear in this AIF:
Au | Gold |
Autoclave | A high pressure and temperature vessel for oxidizing refractory ore. Ore or concentrate is fed into the strong vessel and placed under high pressure and temperature conditions with elevated oxygen levels to liberate the gold or base metals. |
Backfill | Waste material used to fill and support the void created by mining an ore body. |
Cyanidation | The process of extracting gold or silver through dissolution in a weak solution of sodium cyanide. |
Corporation | Miramar Mining Corporation |
Decline | An passageway from surface or underground connecting one or more levels in a mine or underground development, providing adequate traction for heavy, self-propelled equipment. Such underground openings are often driven in a downward spiral, much the same as a spiral staircase. |
Diamond drill | A type of rotary drill in which the cutting is done by abrasion rather than percussion. The cutting bit is set with diamonds and is attached to the end of long hollow rods through which water is pumped to the cutting face. The drill cuts a core of rock which is recovered in long cylindrical sections, an inch or more in diameter. |
Dilution | Waste material not separated from ore mined which was below the calculated economic cut-off grade of the deposit. Dilution results in increased tonnage mined and reduced overall grade of the ore. |
Dip | The angle which a geological structure forms with a horizontal surface, measured perpendicular to the strike of the structure. |
Dore | Unrefined gold and silver in bullion form. |
Feasibility study | A comprehensive study of a deposit in which all geological, engineering, operating, economic and other relevant factors are considered in sufficient detail that it could reasonably serve as the basis for a final decision by a financial institution to finance the development of the deposit for mineral production. |
Grade | The weight of precious metals in each tonne of ore. |
g/t; g Au/t | Grams per metric tonne; grams of gold per metric tonne. |
Indicated Mineral Resource | An 'Indicated Mineral Resource' is that part of a Mineral Resource for which quantity, grade or quality, densities, shape and physical characteristics, can be estimated with a level of confidence sufficient to allow the appropriate application of technical and economic parameters, to support mine planning and evaluation of the economic viability of the deposit. The estimate is based on detailed and reliable exploration and testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes that are spaced closely enough for geological and grade continuity to be reasonably assumed. |
Inferred Mineral Resource | An 'Inferred Mineral Resource' is that part of a Mineral Resource for which quantity and grade or quality can be estimated on the basis of geological evidence and limited sampling and reasonably assumed, but not verified, geological and grade continuity. The estimate is based on limited information and sampling gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes. |
Measured Mineral Resource | A 'Measured Mineral Resource' is that part of a Mineral Resource for which quantity, grade or quality, densities, shape, physical characteristics are so well established that they can be estimated with confidence sufficient to allow the appropriate application of technical and economic parameters, to support production planning and evaluation of the economic viability of the deposit. The estimate is based on detailed and reliable exploration, sampling and testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes that are spaced closely enough to confirm both geological and grade continuity. |
Metallurgy | The science of extracting metals from ores by mechanical and chemical processes and preparing them for use. |
Mill | A plant where ore is crushed and ground to expose metals or minerals of economic value, which then undergo physical and/or chemical treatment to extract the valuable metals or minerals. |
Mineral reserve | A Mineral Reserve is the economically mineable part of a Measured or Indicated Mineral Resource demonstrated by at least a Preliminary Feasibility Study. |
Mineral resource | A concentration or occurrence of natural, solid, inorganic or fossilized organic material in or on the Earths crust in such form and quantity and of such a grade or quality that it has reasonable prospects for economic extraction. The location, quantity, grade, geological characteristics and continuity of a Mineral Resource are known, estimated or interpreted from specific geological evidence and knowledge. |
Mineralization, mineralized material, mineralized deposit, or deposit | A mineralized body which has been intersected by sufficient closely spaced drill holes and/or sampling to support sufficient tonnage and average grade of metal(s) to warrant further exploration-development work. A deposit does not qualify as a commercially mineable ore body until a final and comprehensive economic, technical, and legal feasibility study based upon the test results is concluded and supports Proven/Probable Mineral Reserves. |
Net profits royalty | A royalty payment made by a producer of metals based on a percentage of revenue from production, less deduction of the costs of production, including exploration, capital and operating costs. |
Net smelter return royalty/NSR Royalty | A royalty payment made by a producer of metals based on gross metal production from the property, less deduction of certain costs, usually including smelting, refining, transportation and insurance costs. |
Ore | A metal or mineral or a combination of these of sufficient value as to quality and quantity to enable it to be legally mined at a profit. |
Ounces/oz | Troy ounces. |
Oz/ton | Troy ounces per short ton. |
Preliminary Feasibility Study | A Study that includes adequate information on mining, processing, metallurgical, economic, and other relevant factors that demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic extraction can be justified. |
Probable Mineral Reserve | A 'Probable Mineral Reserve' is the economically mineable part of an Indicated, and in some circumstances a Measured Mineral Resource demonstrated by at least a Preliminary Feasibility Study. The Study must include adequate information on mining, processing, metallurgical, economic, and other relevant factors that demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic extraction can be justified. |
Proven Mineral Reserve | A 'Proven Mineral Reserve' is the economically mineable part of a Measured Mineral Resource demonstrated by at least a Preliminary Feasibility Study. |
Refractory | Ore that resists the action of chemical reagents in the normal treatment processes and which may require pressure leaching or other means to effect the full recovery of the valuable minerals. |
Roasting | To heat a refractory ore to drive off volatile substances or oxidize the ore. The oxidation of the ore liberates the gold. |
Sulphide Ore | Ore containing a significant quantity of sulphide minerals. |
Tailings | The material that remains after all metals or minerals of economic interest have been removed from ore during milling. |
Ton | Short ton (2,000 pounds). |
Tonne | Metric tonne (1,000 kilograms/2204.6 pounds). |
CORPORATE STRUCTURE
Miramar Mining Corporation was incorporated with the name Miramar Energy Corporation under the Company Act (British Columbia) by memorandum and articles of incorporation dated January 11, 1983. The memorandum of the Corporation was amended on July 17, 1989 to change the Corporations name to Miramar Mining Corporation, on May 24, 1991 to increase the authorized capital from 20,000,000 to 100,000,000 shares without par value and on August 4, 1994 to increase the authorized capital from 100,000,000 to 500,000,000 shares without par value ("Common Shares").
The registered office of the Corporation is at 2300 - 1055 Dunsmuir Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V7X 1J1 and its principal executive office is located at 300 - 889 Harbourside Drive, North Vancouver, British Columbia V7P 3S1.
The following table sets forth the name of each material subsidiary of the Corporation, the jurisdiction of its incorporation and the direct or indirect percentage ownership by the Corporation in such subsidiary.
NAME OF SUBSIDIARY | JURISDICTION OF INCORPORATION | PERCENTAGE OWNERSHIP |
Miramar Hope Bay Ltd. | Northwest Territories | 100% |
Miramar Con Mine Ltd. | Ontario | 100% |
Miramar Giant Mine Ltd. | British Columbia | 100% |
Where the context requires, the term "Corporation" includes the subsidiaries of the Corporation.
GENERAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE BUSINESS
The Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, is engaged in the exploration and development of gold bearing mineral properties. The Corporations business is presently focused in northern Canada in the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.
A wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation, Miramar Hope Bay Ltd. (MHBL), owns 100% of the Hope Bay Project, a gold exploration project located in Nunavut, Canada. The Corporation acquired a 50% interest in the Hope Bay Project in December 1999 from Hope Bay Gold Corporation Inc. (Hope Bay Gold). In May 2002, Hope Bay Gold became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation. In December 2003, ownership of the Hope Bay Project was consolidated into MHBL. The Hope Bay Project is an 85 km long greenstone belt on which three significant deposits have been discovered to date: Doris, Boston and Madrid.
A wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation, Miramar Con Mine Ltd. (Con Ltd.), owns the Con Mine, a former producing underground gold mine located near Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada. The Con Mine recovered 3,155 ounces of gold in 2004, 62,166 ounces of gold in 2003 and 91,235 ounces of gold in 2002. Underground mining operations at the Con Mine ceased in November 2003. The Corporation has owned the shares of Con Ltd. since 1993.
A wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation, Miramar Giant Mine Ltd. (Giant Ltd.), owns the Giant Mine which is a former producing underground mine located adjacent to the Con Mine in Yellowknife in the Northwest Territories of Canada. Underground mining operations at the Giant Mine were terminated in July 2004. The Giant Mine produced and shipped approximately 12,622 ounces in 2004 and the Con and Giant Mines produced and shipped 84,269 ounces of gold in 2003. Ore from the Giant Mine was processed at the Con Mine. The Giant Mine is currently on care and maintenance and Giant Ltd. intends to return the Giant Mine to the federal department of Indian and Northern Affairs Canada. (INAC) in the second quarter of 2005. The Corporation formed Giant Ltd. in 1999 to acquire the Giant Mine from INAC.
In 2004 a wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation, Miramar Bathurst Resources Ltd. (MBRL), acquired an option (the Back River Option) from Kinross Gold Corporation (Kinross) to earn a 60% joint venture interest in the Back River Project, including the George and Goose Lake projects, located in Nunavut, Canada. In February, 2005 the Back River Option was assigned to Dundee Precious Metals Inc. (DPM) for approximately $10 million or 105% of the costs incurred by MBRL on the Back River Project and certain other amounts. An additional amount of 337,500 shares of DPM or the cash equivalent is payable dependent on certain future events.
NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS
Hope Bay Project
On December 17, 1999 MHBL acquired from Hope Bay Gold Corporation Inc. (Hope Bay Gold) for US$13,346,100 a 50% interest in a group of concession agreements (the NTI Concessions) and Federal mineral claims and mining leases located in Nunavut and known as the Hope Bay Project. The NTI Concessions were granted by Nunavut Tunngavik Incorporated (NTI), a corporation representing the Inuit people of Nunavut which owns subsurface mineral rights in Nunavut. The acquisition occurred concurrently with Hope Bay Golds acquisition of 100% of the Hope Bay Project from BHP Diamonds Inc. for US$18,492,340.
In 2000, MHBL and Hope Bay Gold entered into a joint venture agreement (the Hope Bay JVA) to govern all work on the Hope Bay Project. The Hope Bay JVA created the Hope Bay Joint Venture which provided that MHBL and Hope Bay Gold would fund exploration work in differing proportions until each participant had incurred the same aggregate amount of purchase price and exploration costs, after which each participant would fund exploration work equally.
In 2002, MHBL and Hope Bay Gold completed a business combination pursuant to which Hope Bay Gold became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation. The Corporation issued to the shareholders of Hope Bay Gold 0.263 of a Common Share for each Hope Bay Gold common share held. In total the Corporation issued approximately 39.5 million Common shares to Hope Bay Gold shareholders which represented approximately 38% of the 102.7 million Common shares then outstanding. Total consideration for the acquisition, including share consideration and acquisition costs was $51.7 million. In 2003, the ownership of all of the Hope Bay properties was consolidated into MHBL.
Location and Access
The Hope Bay Project is located in Nunavut, 65km east of Bathurst Inlet and 685km northeast of Yellowknife. The centre of the area lies approximately 160km above the Arctic Circle at latitude 670 30 N and longitude 1070 W. The nearest communities are Umingmaktok, located 65km to the west on the east coast of Bathurst Inlet, and Cambridge Bay located 170 kilometres to the northeast on southern Victoria Island. The area is approximately 380km northeast of the Ekati diamond mine and has tidewater access. Personnel, supplies and equipment are flown into the site, generally from Yellowknife using aircraft. In the winter, air strips on frozen